Case Study

Shallow Ultra-Heavy Oil Marginal Low-Production Well Steam Huff and Puff

Overcoming 10,658 mPa·s viscosity and severe rod-tubing wear, achieving RMB 222,800 comprehensive cost reduction per well per year.

Published on: June 2025

The Value

RMB 222,800

Comprehensive cost savings per well per year

132 t / 58.03%

Annual oil increase / oil-steam ratio improvement

107.58 t / 30%

Annual steam savings / power consumption reduction

+477 days

Pump inspection cycle improvement

At a Glance

Location

Nanyang, Henan, China

Oilfield / Plant

Henan Oilfield Nanyang

Well Conditions

Shallow ultra-heavy oil marginal low-production well (pump setting inclination 21°), pump depth 453 m

Recovery Process

Nitrogen-steam cyclic huff and puff

The Challenge

High viscosity, wear and sand plugging — a triple constraint on marginal low-production well economics

01

High Viscosity, Short Low-Temp Window

Comprehensive water cut of 85.7%, sand content of 0.7%, and formation crude dynamic viscosity of 10,658 mPa·s. As production temperature drops, crude entry into the pump becomes difficult, shortening the low-temperature production window and reducing oil-steam ratio.

02

Severe Rod-Tubing Wear

Severe rod-tubing wear results in an average sucker rod lifespan of less than 1.5 years.

03

Sand Plugging, No Injection-Production Integration

Conventional lifting is highly susceptible to sand plugging and cannot achieve injection-production integration without pulling the tubing string.

The Solution

HXBS pilot-deployed the IntelliCPCP® Intelligent Tapered Progressing Cavity Pump System

Comprehensively upgrading the lifting process to address the three core challenges of heavy oil marginal low-production wells.

Both stator and rotor are made of all-metal materials, withstanding high temperatures and enabling injection-production integration without pulling the tubing string.

Leverages the superior adaptability of progressing cavity pumps for heavy oil, significantly extending late-stage system efficiency and injection-production cycles.

The unique tapered geometry allows dynamic clearance adjustment and sand-laden production. The system prevents sand burial and back-spin during shutdown, resists scale after steam injection, and auto-lifts to clear sand plugging.

Systems Used

Systems & Equipment Used

cover